This is a very serious offense, and I've seen it prosecuted at state and federal levels. I've been practicing in this area involving minors, the internet, phones, and computers since its inception, the advent of the internet, and all these crimes placed on the books since that time, so I've seen this a lot.
What determines whether you're prosecuted at the state, or federal level probably has more to do with just luck if the feds happen to be investigating it or if the feds receive a tip versus the state starts the investigation and decides to keep the case.

That's a policy decision for the prosecutors. It's a murky line. I've seen different cases prosecuted by the state and federal.
It doesn't make much consistent sense. But, bet your bottom dollar if you're exchanging nude photos with a minor, you're going to be prosecuted.
You're going to be looking at registering as a sex offender, potentially looking at jail or prison time. It would help if you got an attorney right away.
I've been practicing criminal defense for 27 years. In the early 1990s, I worked for a judge and the prosecutor's office, so I understood how they handled cases.
But of course, the most valuable expertise I have is being an experienced criminal defense attorney since 1994.
Production of Child Pornography Charges
There are various charges that you could be charged with if you're exchanging nude photos with a minor.
If you're the one who suggests that the minor send you a nude photo of themselves and the prosecutors/police have the evidence of that, you could be charged with the production of child pornography. Which to give you an idea of how serious that is;
- at the federal level, that's a 15-year mandatory minimum;
- at the state level, there is no mandatory minimum, but obviously, you'd be looking at sex registration and potential jail time.
How Can I Fight the Charges?
Often, the issue becomes, did the person know that the other party was underage? Sometimes, you argue that you didn't know.
You were on a website, for example, that is 18 or older, so I would figure everybody was 18. What usually ends up happening when I see these cases

filed is:
- the other party tells the defendant explicitly that they are under the age of 18,
- the defendant ignores it,
- continues to communicate and is involved with sending nude photographs.
Now, you don't have the defense anymore if you're told the person is underage. I've heard many clients say; I just thought they were lying.
The question becomes, why would they lie about something like that, and do they look underage if you're talking with them and you can see their face and their body?
Criminal Defense for California Sex Crime Charges
These cases are taken very seriously. My suggestion is, don't make any statements to the police.
Get to someone like me who has a lot of experience. If you need help, pick up the phone and ask for a meeting with Ron Hedding. I'm happy to help you.
We can determine whether you have any potential defenses in the case, whether damage control is necessary, and whether mitigating circumstances are involved. We can then present those to the police and prosecutors before a filing decision is made.
Pick up the phone. Make the call. Take the first step towards getting this matter resolved. Hedding Law Firm is a criminal defense law firm located in Los Angeles County at 16000 Ventura Blvd #1208 Encino, CA 91436.
We serve clients throughout Southern California courts, including LA County, Ventura County, Orange County, Santa Monica, Beverly Hills, Torrance, Hollywood, Riverside, and San Bernardino—call (213) 542-0979 for a free case evaluation.
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